SOCIAL MOBILITY AND CURRICULAR UNIFORMITY UNDER THE CONFUCIAN SYSTEM. The civil service examination system was an important vehicle of social mobility in imperial China. Even a youth from the poorest family could theoretically join the ranks of the educated elite by succeeding in the examination system.
How did the civil service exams help the Chinese government?
The civil service exam system in imperial China was a system of testing designed to select the most studious and learned candidates for appointment as bureaucrats in the Chinese government. This system governed who would join the bureaucracy between 650 CE and 1905, making it the world’s longest-lasting meritocracy.
What role did the civil service play in ancient China?
The civil service exam system in imperial China was a system of testing designed to select the most studious and learned candidates for appointment as bureaucrats in the Chinese government. This system governed who would join the bureaucracy between 650 CE and 1905, making it the world’s longest-lasting meritocracy.
How did the examination system help China?
The exams served to ensure a common knowledge of writing, the classics, and literary style among state officials. This common culture helped to unify the empire and the ideal of achievement by merit gave legitimacy to imperial rule.
What religion was ancient China?
Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society.
What was a flaw in the Chinese civil service tests quizlet?
One weakness of China’s civil service system was that it created a bureaucracy that valued what more than what? By the 1600s, the Chinese bureaucracy was unable to adapt to change.
Who invented exams?
‘ If we were to go by historical sources, then exams were invented by an American businessman and philanthropist known as Henry Fischel somewhere in the late 19th century. However, some sources attribute the invention of standardized assessments to another man by the same name, i.e. Henry Fischel.
What were some negative effects of the Tang Dynasty examination system?
Some negative effects of the Tang Dynasty examination system were that not many people passed the exam and the factuality ofthe exam was questionable.
Did China invent exams?
The first standardized tests, any world history student can tell you, were created in ancient China, during the Han Dynasty (206 BC – 220 AD), when officials designed civil service exams to choose people to work in the government based on merit rather than on family status.
What religion is banned in China?
Most ethnic Tibetans practice a distinct form of Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism. The Uighurs, who primarily live in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region, are predominantly Muslim. Over a dozen religious or spiritual groups are banned in China as “evil cults,” including Falun Gong and the Church of Almighty God.
Do the Chinese believe in God?
Basically,
What do Chinese call God?
Tianzhu (Chinese name of God)
What was the purpose of China’s civil service system quizlet?
The civil service system changed China’s government by raising its quality through having government workers take high quality tests.
What was the major accomplishment of the Chinese civil service system?
The Chinese civil service system gave the Chinese empire stability for more than 2,000 years and provided one of the major outlets for social mobility in Chinese society. It later served as a model for the civil service systems that developed in other Asian and Western countries.
What made ancient China a very isolated area?
The large land was isolated from much of the rest of the world by dry deserts to the north and west, the Pacific Ocean to the east, and impassable mountains to the south. This enabled the Chinese to develop independently from other world civilizations. To the south and southeast of China are the Himalaya Mountains.
Which is the world’s toughest exam?
- Gaokao.
- IIT-JEE (Indian Institute of Technology Joint Entrance Examination)
- UPSC (Union Public Services Commission)
- Mensa.
- GRE (Graduate Record Examination)
- CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst)
- CCIE (Cisco Certified Internetworking Expert)
- GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, India)
