What do we call the behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus?
respondent behavior. behavior that occurs as an automatic response to some stimulus.
What is the reappearance after a pause of an extinguished?
–Spontaneous recovery – the reappearance, after a pause, of an extinguished conditioned response.
What happens when a conditioned response is extinguished?
Extinction is one explanation. In psychology, extinction refers to the gradual weakening of a conditioned response that results in the behavior decreasing or disappearing. In other words, the conditioned behavior eventually stops. … Eventually, the response becomes extinct, and your dog no longer displays the behavior.
What do we call it when the CR conditioned response decreases as the CS conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented alone?
As a result of this association, the previously neutral stimulus comes to elicit the same response (the conditioned response, or CR). Extinction occurs when the CS is repeatedly presented without the US, and the CR eventually disappears, although it may reappear later in a process known as spontaneous recovery.
When Juan was a child he was attacked by a swarm of hornets in his backyard now every time he hears the sound of hornets he immediately becomes frightened This is an example of?
This learned response is the outcome of linking of two stimuli, first when he was attacked by a swarm of hornets that represents natural and another is the natural that evokes fear and dread in him ‘every time he hears the sound of hornets’.
What is a stimulus that when presented after a response strengthens the response?
A positive reinforcer is any stimulus that, when presented after a response, strengthens the response.
What is an example of respondent behavior?
Respondent behavior is a behavioral process (or behavior) that happens in response to some stimuli, and is essential to an organism’s survival. This behavior is characterized by involuntary action. … Other examples of human respondent behaviors are sexual arousal and sweating while running.
What is the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior?
Modeling: the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior.
Is an unlearned involuntary response?
For Pavlov’s dogs, a ringing bell, the ticking of a metronome, and a flash of light, are just a few examples of conditioned stimuli that produced the conditioned response. an unlearned, involuntary response, such as salivating when presented with food ( think meat/ dog food).
What is the difference between generalization and discrimination?
Psychology’s definition of discrimination is when the same organism responds differently to different stimuli. … In generalization, on the other hand, the organism has the same reaction to different stimuli.
How do you weaken or eliminate a conditioned response?
A classically conditioned response can be eliminated or extinguished by eliminating the predictive relationship between the signal and the reflex. This is accomplished by presenting the signal (CS) while preventing the reflex.
What is it called when a conditioned response returns?
Spontaneous recovery is the reappearance of an extinguished conditioned response when the conditioned stimulus returns after a period of absence. Stimulus generalization is the tendency to respond to a new stimulus as if it is the original conditioned stimulus.
Can classical conditioning be undone?
Extinction is the process in which classical conditioning is undone, such that the subject does not produce CR in response to CS. The sudden response by an organism with CR in reaction to the stimulus is known as spontaneous recovery.
Is the Behaviour for a stimulus?
In psychology, a stimulus is any object or event that elicits a sensory or behavioral response in an organism. In behavioral psychology (i.e., classical and operant conditioning), a stimulus constitutes the basis for behavior. …
Does a neutral stimulus causes no response?
A neutral stimulus is a stimulus which initially produces no specific response other than focusing attention. In classical conditioning, when used together with an unconditioned stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus.
