Macedonia gained power in the ancient world during the reign of King Philip II. You just studied 20 terms!
How did sculpture and drama change during the Hellenistic era?
How did Greek sculpture and drama change during the Hellenistic Era? sculpture became more realistic, showing people as they really are. Some dramas were written about ordinary people rather than about the gods. … then sculptures are more realistic and show more emotion and movement.
Why did Alexandria become a major?
Why did Alexandria become a major center of learning? It was in good location of the Mediterranean coast. It had the largest library in the world and a museum that many researchers used for their work.
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Which city’s buildings did Hellenistic kings want to serve as a model for all other cities?
Hellenistic kings wanted Alexandria to serve as a cultural model for all cities. Hellenistic kings wanted Alexandria to serve as a cultural model for all cities. Through Mythology, the Greek people expressed their religious beliefs. Through Mythology, the Greek people expressed their religious beliefs.
Why was the Hellenistic age so important?
During the Hellenistic period, Greek cultural influence and power reached the peak of its geographical expansion, being dominant in the Mediterranean world and most of West and Central Asia, even in parts of the Indian subcontinent, experiencing prosperity and progress in the arts, astrology, exploration, literature, …
Does Hellenistic mean Greek life?
Historians call this era the “Hellenistic period.” (The word “Hellenistic” comes from the word Hellazein, which means “to speak Greek or identify with the Greeks.”) It lasted from the death of Alexander in 323 B.C. until 31 B.C., when Roman troops conquered the last of the territories that the Macedonian king had once …
Who killed Philip 2?
There Philip was assassinated by Pausanias, a young Macedonian noble with a bitter grievance against the young queen’s uncle Attalus and against Philip for denying him justice. This was the official explanation, and Pausanias himself could add nothing to it; he was killed on the spot.
Who is the son of Alexander the Great?
After Alexander’s death in 323, Roxana had his second wife, Stateira, killed and gave birth to a son, Alexander IV, who was accepted as king with Alexander’s half-brother.
Did Macedonia conquer Greece?
The kingdom was founded and initially ruled by the royal Argead dynasty, which was followed by the Antipatrid and Antigonid dynasties. … During the reign of the Argead king Philip II (359–336 BC), Macedonia subdued mainland Greece and the Thracian Odrysian kingdom through conquest and diplomacy.
Who is considered the greatest historian of the ancient world?
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Thucydides | considered to be the greatest historian of the ancient world |
| philosophy | comes from the Greek word meaning love of wisdom |
| Plato | student of Socrates who wrote the Republic |
| Herodotus | considered to be the father of history |
Who taught that absolute right and wrong did not exist?
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Socrates | taught that absolute right and wrong did exist 170 |
| Sophists | taught that there was no absolute right and wrong 170 |
| Sophocles | dramatist who used painted scenery and three actors to tell a story 161 |
| Stoics | taught that happiness came from reason and doing one’s duty 184 |
Which nation defeated Persia?
The Persian Empire began to decline under the reign of Darius’s son, Xerxes. Xerxes depleted the royal treasury with an unsuccessful campaign to invade Greece and continued with irresponsible spending upon returning home. Persia was eventually conquered by Alexander the Great in 334 B.C.E.
What 4 cultures make up Hellenism?
Greek (also known as Hellenic) culture blended with Egyptian, Persian, and Indian influ- ences. This blending became known as Hellenistic culture.
What is Hellenism in the Bible?
Hellenization, or Hellenism, refers to the spread of Greek culture that had begun after the conquest of Alexander the Great in the fourth century, B.C.E. … The first, the conquest by Alexander, which brought Greek culture to the middle eastern territories.
Why is Hellenistic unique?
What made Hellenistic culture unique? Because it was a blend of different groups of cultures. Alexander conquered these cultures and this was important because of all the cultures blended in with this culture.
What are the beliefs of Hellenism?
Hellenism is, in practice, primarily centered around polytheistic and animistic worship. Devotees worship the Greek gods, which comprise of the Olympians, divinities and spirits of nature (such as nymphs), underworld deities (chthonic gods) and heroes. Both physical and spiritual ancestors are greatly honored.
