The climate of the United States varies due to changes in latitude, and a range of geographic features, including mountains and deserts. Generally, on the mainland, the climate of the U.S. becomes warmer the further south one travels, and drier the further west, until one reaches the West Coast.
Why are there so many climates in North and South America?
The climate of Latin America ranges from the hot and humid Amazon River basin to the dry and desert-like conditions of northern Mexico and southern Chile. … Third, the warm currents of the Atlantic Ocean and the cold currents of the Pacific Ocean affect the climate.
Why do so many climate exist in North and South America?
The climate of Latin America ranges from the hot and humid Amazon River basin to the dry and desert-like conditions of northern Mexico and southern Chile. … Third, the warm currents of the Atlantic Ocean and the cold currents of the Pacific Ocean affect the climate.
Why does South America have so many different climate types?
The climate of South America is predominantly wet and humid. However, the large size of the continent makes the climate of South America varied with each region depending on factors such as geographical location, ocean currents, and winds.
Why does North America experience every kind of climate?
North America extends to within 10° of latitude of both the equator and the North Pole, embraces every climatic zone, from tropical rain forest and savanna on the lowlands of Central America to areas of permanent ice cap in central Greenland. …
Is it cold at the bottom of South America?
The coldest part of the continent is in the extreme southern tip, in the area called Tierra del Fuego; in the coldest month of the year, which is July, it is as cold as 0°C (32°F) there.
Is North America cold or hot?
North America has a continental climate. This means the climate is generally dry, with cold winters and hot summers, but with the wide variation that is to be expected over a continent extending from the Arctic Circle to the tropics.
What is the hottest country in North America?
Death Valley holds a world record for the hottest temperature ever recorded: 134 degrees, on July 10, 1913. It’s also home to the lowest elevation in North America, a place that’s 282 feet below sea level, called Badwater Basin. The show won’t last forever.
What US city has the best year round weather?
- Orlando, FL.
- San Diego, CA.
- Santa Barbara, CA.
- Santa Fe, NM.
- Sarasota, FL.
- Scottsdale, AZ.
- St. George, UT.
- Tacoma, WA.
What is the warmest country in North America?
Places With Highest Temperatures
North America’s highest temperature ever recorded is 134 degrees Fahrenheit (56.7 degrees Celsius), which occurred at Death Valley, California on July 10, 1913 at Greenland Ranch.
Why is South America so hot?
In general, the weather in South America is hot and humid. … One of the unique features of the climate and weather in South America is El Nino, an unusual weather pattern which occurs every six or seven years. El Nino causes very hot and wet weather along the coasts of northern Peru and Ecuador from April to October.
Does South America have 4 seasons?
South America is not divided into regions. South America is located in the southern hemisphere. Those countries to the south of the continent have four distinct seasons. The countries in the north of the continent have more constant high temperatures and high rainfall throughout the year.
What are the main religions in South America?
Religion in South America has been a major influence on art, culture, philosophy and law. Christianity is the main religion, with Roman Catholics having the most adherents. Sizeable minorities of non-religious people and adherents of other religions are also present.
What is the biggest climate in North America?
Most of North America has this temperate climate, where everything’s pretty mild. You’ll get a mild cold season, but not to where you’ve got subarctic and tundra conditions.
What is the biggest climate zone in North America?
On the southeast coasts of the United States, the warm temperate zone extends to the Mississippi River and over the Gulf Coast; the zone is strongly influenced by the warm, moist tropical air mass that originates over the Gulf of Mexico.
What is the coldest country in North America?
Canada is the coldest country in North America with the coldest temperature ever recorded at −63.0 °C (−81.4 °F), in Snag, Yukon in 1947. While many places in the north of Canada are relatively cold or temperate year-round, there are also places that observe high temperatures during summer.
